Government Authority in Naga Homeland

The Development of Naga Situation

The history of the Naga governance framework in Naga homeland, showcasing in brief the principles that guide efforts for representation, conflict, and situational development in the Naga homeland.

Overview of the Data

7

Administrative Zone

4 regional zone under India, and 3 regional zone under Myanmar.

5M+

Population Size

Naga’s population is approximately 5M+, encompassing a vast range of traditions and lifestyles.

66

Naga Mosaic

Naga homeland is home to 66 Naga ethnic groups, each with its unique traditions and history.

Governance Regions and Jurisdictions

The Naga people’s homeland is divided under India’s current north-eastern region and Myanmar’s north-western region. It is currently controlled and administered by India and Myanmar.

Under India’s Jurisdiction

  • Arunachal Pradesh – Government of Arunachal Pradesh(This is currently a point of contention between India andChina. China refers to the area as Southern Tibet/Zangnan or 藏南地区)
  • Assam – Government of Assam
  • Manipur – Government of Manipur
  • Nagaland – Government of Nagaland

Under Myanmar’s Jurisdiction

This area emphasizes collaboration and empowerment within local Naga communities.

  • Kachine state – Tanai Township and Shinbwiyang Sub-township (about 40 Naga villages).
  • Naga Self-Administered Zone (NSAZ) – Lahe, Layshi, Nanyun townships.
  • Sagaing Region – Over 300+ remaining Naga villages and towns

Cross-border Region

** Access to the region remains limited due to restrictions imposed by the respective authorities.

** Cross-border interaction among Naga communities is constrained by restrictions from the respective authorities.

Contested Governance

Governance Without Consent: Capturing the essence of the Nagas’ non-recognition of Indian and Myanmar authority over their homeland.

Peaceful demonstration infront of the G20 FMM venue in Delhi, India. | Photo Credit: From various social media circulation over Whatsapp and Facebook.

Representation

Calling for a Third-Party/Country intervention to the India-Naga-Myanmar conflict.

Nagas holding banner during the April 4 – 6, 2023 G20 (B20 series meeting) in Kohima, Nagaland state. | Photo Credit: From various social media circulation over Whatsapp and Facebook.

Conflict

The Nagas peacefully display banners to convey their position to the international community.

Nagas demonstrate in Manipur’s Ukhrul against the Centre’s plan to fence the India-Myanmar border. | Photo Credit: The Hindu Special arrangement.

Development

Nagas united against India-Myanmar border fencing in the Naga homeland.

Knowledge and Perspectives

Share your research and insights on Naga affairs—amplifying Naga perspectives and fostering critical analysis.
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